The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

Share a group of old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906, and see the ancient style and features of the late Qing Dynasty

Urumqi is located in the northwest of China, the middle of Xinjiang, the center of Eurasia, the northern foot of the middle Tianshan Mountains, and the southern edge of the Junggar Basin. It is adjacent to Central Asian countries. It is the center of Xinjiang and the largest city in the world that is farthest from the sea; The Capital of Asia” It is the second Eurasian Continental Bridge, the bridgehead in western China and an important gateway for China to open to the west. It has been listed in the Guinness Book of World Records and is the largest inland city in the world (2500 kilometers) farthest from the sea and coastline& nbsp;

In the early Western Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty set up Wuji Xiaowei to camp in Jinman (Jimsar), near Urumqi, to maintain the safety of the northern Silk Road; In the Tang Dynasty, Tingzhou was set up at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain; In the 20th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1755), the Qing garrison in Xinjiang began large-scale development. In the 28th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1763), the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty was expanded to build a city, which was renamed Dihua; In 1884, Dihua became the capital of Xinjiang Province, and has since become the political center of Xinjiang; In 1954, Dihua was renamed“ Urumqi”, In Mongolian, it means“ Beautiful pastures&rdquo

Welcome to preview this group of photos taken by Mannerheim during his expedition in northern China from 1906 to 2008

分享一组1906年新疆乌鲁木齐老照片，一览清末时期的古迪化风貌。

乌鲁木齐地处中国西北地区、新疆中部、亚欧大陆中心、天山山脉中段北麓、准噶尔盆地南缘，毗邻中亚各国，是新疆的中心，世界上距离海洋最远的大城市，有“亚心之都”的称呼，是第二座亚欧大陆桥中国西部桥头堡和中国向西开放的重要门户，并被列入吉尼斯世界纪录大全，是世界上最内陆、距离海洋和海岸线最远的大型城市（2500千米）。

西汉初年，汉朝即置戊己校尉在乌鲁木齐近处的金满（吉木萨尔）设营屯田，维护丝路北道安全；唐朝时期在天山北麓设置庭州；清朝乾隆二十年（1755年）因清朝在新疆驻军开始大规模开发，乾隆二十八年（1763年）清乾隆扩建筑城，改称迪化；1884年迪化为新疆省省会，从此成为全疆的政治中心；1954年迪化改称“乌鲁木齐”，蒙古语里意为“优美的牧场”。

曼纳海姆在1906年-1908年在中国北方地区考察时拍摄的这组照片，欢迎预览。

图片[1]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）鉴湖

图片[2]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）迪化府衙门

图片[3]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）红山寺庙建筑群

图片[4]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）新疆机器局

图片[5]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）新疆机器局管理人员

图片[6]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）迪化府官员

图片[7]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）官员出行

图片[8]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）富家公子

图片[9]-The old photos of Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1906 Dihua style in the late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1906年新疆乌鲁木齐（迪化）官员