The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing

This post is a real war photo taken by Japanese army accompanying journalists in the same year. It mainly reflects the battlefield situation of Japan’s landing in Rongcheng Bay, Shandong Province, during the Sino Japanese War of 1894. The photo is mainly taken from Japanese war pictorials issued in the same year, such as the Japanese Qing War Photo by the photo class of the Land Survey Department of the Japanese Army Staff Headquarters, and the Japanese War Photo by Kamei Zmin in the Battle of the Twenty seventh Eight Year of the Meiji Period

<div& mdash;& ldquo; Shandong Peninsula Operation Plan”, It was decided that the Second Division of the Second Army and the Sixth Division in China, under the command of Dashanyan, should be organized into two groups; Shandong Army”, It is transported by sea and landed in Shandong Peninsula

图片[1]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾,开往荣城湾的日本运输船及护卫军舰

图片[2]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾,开往荣城湾的日本运输船及护卫军舰

图片[3]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾,开往荣城湾的日本运输船及护卫军舰

图片[4]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾起锚前舰队及运输船

 

荣成湾是山东半岛成山角西南方的一个海湾,西距威海卫67公里,湾口宽阔,能避强烈的西北风;湾为泥底,适于受锚;北岸有长约1000多米的沙地,汽艇可驶至离岸3米处,舢板可直接靠岸;沿岸丘陵起伏,适于掩护陆军上岸。日军遂选择荣成湾内龙须岛附近为登陆点,并计划在1895年1月19、20、22日由大连分三批运送陆军登陆。

图片[5]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾起锚前舰队及运输船

图片[6]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

图片[7]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

大连湾起锚前舰队及运输船

图片[8]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第二军司令部进荣成东门

1月18日,伊东祐亨根据作战计划,派出吉野、秋津洲、浪速3艘巡洋舰到登州游弋,并进行炮击,制造日军准备进攻登州的假象,掩护日军在荣成湾登陆。同时,派高千穗舰到威海卫港外,监视北洋舰队行动。

图片[9]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第二纰第六师团登陆

图片[10]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第二纰第六师团登陆

图片[11]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第二师团辎重

图片[12]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第一批第二师团登陆

图片[13]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第一批第二师团登陆

1月19日中午,联合舰队主力护送第一批运送船19艘,满载第二师团1.5万人由大连出发,于20日中午到达荣成湾。侦察部队遭守军炮击而退。待八重山等舰发炮还击时,清军不支向西撤退。日军连续炮击两小时许,其第二军第二师团1.5万余人开始登陆,向西南方向进犯,午后三时占领荣成县城。由于滩多水浅,军舰不能靠岸,运兵及辎重上岸均靠驳力,第一批陆军登岸直到21日才结束。第二批运送船载第六师团1万人于21日到达,22日登陆完毕。第三批运送船于23日到达,当天登陆完毕。前后5日共登陆3.4万多人,3800匹马。25日,大山岩到达荣成,设立山东作战军司令部,开始准备向威海卫进犯。

图片[14]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第一批第二师团登陆

图片[15]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

图片[16]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

图片[17]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

第一批第二师团登陆

图片[18]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

龙须湾停泊的舰船

图片[19]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

龙须湾停泊的舰船

图片[20]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

图片[21]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

图片[22]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

龙须湾停泊的舰船

图片[23]-The Sino Japanese War: Rongcheng Bay Landing-China Archive

荣成县山东角灯塔

 

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