Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago

​&# 8203; One of the greatest achievements of the westernization movement in the late Qing Dynasty was the establishment of a navy fleet, and the most powerful one was the Beiyang Fleet, which ranked first in Asia and ninth in the world in terms of ship quality at that time. Although the subsequent Sino Japanese naval battle was completely defeated, it could not conceal its position in the naval history. Here is a group of photos to show the style of the Beiyang Fleet

​​晚清的洋务运动,其中最大的成就之一是建立了水师舰队,而其中最强大的一支就是北洋舰队,就舰艇质量来说它在当时排名亚洲第一,世界第九。虽然之后的甲午海战一败涂地,也掩盖不了它在海军史上的地位,下面就通过一组照片,见识一下北洋舰队的风采。

图片[1]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

北洋水师成立初期,威远号上雄姿英发的水兵们合影。

图片[2]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

致远舰管带邓世昌和舰上军官,中间那位就是邓世昌。

图片[3]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

北洋水师提督丁汝昌将军,甲午海战中,他拒绝鬼子的劝降,自杀殉国。

图片[4]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

邓世昌生前任北洋水师两大主力舰之一的致远舰管带。1894年9月17日的甲午海战中捐躯报国。

图片[5]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

​海军水兵在刘公岛操练,这个岛是当时北洋水师的总部。

图片[6]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

1898年,建威号驱逐舰举行下水仪式,它是中国近代军事工业的代表事件之一。​

图片[7]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

平远舰,它是福州船政局设计建造的中国第一艘全钢甲军舰,代表了当时中国造船工业的最高水平。

图片[8]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

镇远舰,它与姊妹舰定远舰一起,同为中国近代海军史上极具代表性的主战军舰。

图片[9]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

"靖远"号巡洋舰在英国的下水典礼,它是“致远”号的姊妹舰。​

图片[10]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

"致远"舰在英国试航的照片,它的舰艏设有水下鱼雷发射管, 造成的浪花上溅现象,对航海性能有着不可忽视的影响。

拥有这么强大的海军,可惜甲午海战还是输的一败涂地!

2018年7月开始,在辽宁大连庄河海域进行水下考古工作,9月15日,考古队员在海床面以下5米处发现悬挂于舰舷外壁的木质髹金“經遠”舰名字牌,由此确证沉舰即为“经远舰”。

图片[11]-Beiyang Fleet, the first fleet in Asia a hundred years ago-China Archive

而早在2014年甲午战争的另一艘著名沉船“致远号”也是在同一片海域被打捞发现。

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