Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty

This is a group of true old color photos of the Boxers in the late Qing Dynasty. The Boxer, also known as Yihe Quan. It was an event that took place in China at the end of the 19th century; Fuqing Vanishing the Ocean” As a slogan, it is mainly aimed at the western aggressors and their vassals in China. It is a folk spontaneous patriotic movement with strong simple patriotism

The Boxers were first developed in Shandong in 1897; Caozhou Teaching Plan” Later, Germany took Qingdao and Jiaozhou Bay into its own pocket, which made Shandong people hate to exclude western powers, and there were many conflicts with them. Against this background, the Boxers were born.

这是一组清末时期真实的义和团彩色老照片。义和团,又称义和拳。是19世纪末在中国发生的一场以“扶清灭洋”为口号,主要针对西方侵略者及其在华附庸,具有强烈的朴素爱国主义思想的民间自发爱国运动。

义和团最早是在山东发展的,1897年“曹州教案”之后,德国把青岛和胶州湾收入囊中,这使得山东百姓非常讨厌排斥西方列强,和他们发生了很多冲突。在这种背景下,义和团诞生了。

图片[1]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

图片[2]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

一名手拿武器的义和团拳民。

义和团成员放火烧毁洋人教堂并猎杀洋教徒。当义和团运动盲目的仇外火焰燃烧起来后,清廷对于是剿是抚犹豫不决,刚开始清政府对于义和团的态度一直是以抓捕为主。

1900年初,慈禧改变了早先的态度,发布了一项法令,转而支持义和团运动。慈禧的目的是招安并利用团民来达到其驱赶洋人。团民在清廷默许或授权下对于驻在北京的各外国使馆的袭击。

图片[3]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

义和团成员在上海街头表演武术,用于吸引信徒加入

图片[4]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

而这些袭击,成为了八国联军入侵中国的借口。八国联军视义和团为眼中刺肉中钉,只要逮捕到他们便是枪决或者砍头。八国联军对北京发动进攻后,义和团抵挡不住,最终北京沦陷。

慈禧在北京城被占领之前就逃到了陕西,她将北京失守的责任全都推到义和团身上,命令各地的清军对其剿杀,让李鸿章去和八国联军谈判,还下令剿杀义和团。义和团被清廷无情地抛弃出卖,遭到清廷和西方列强的“联合剿杀”。

图片[5]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

在行刑现场等待斩首的义和团团员

图片[6]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

图片[7]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

图片[8]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

被清政府逮捕的义和团拳民。

在李鸿章及随后的一些主张和解的官僚们的竭力主持下,各国同意与清廷议和,从而使得逃亡至西安的太后及皇帝得以还都北京。就这样,轰动一时的义和团就在外国列强和清政府的不断打压之下消声灭迹了。

图片[9]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

一名被八国联军逮捕的义和团团员。

图片[10]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

被抓进牢笼的义和团拳民,旁边还站着中国人和洋人,洋人的脸上露出得意的表情。

图片[11]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

被日本兵抓住的义和团拳民。

图片[12]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

被八国联军斩首的义和团拳民。

图片[13]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1917-1919年甘博在河北保定拍摄的义和团纪念碑。

图片[14]-Real Boxer Activities and Captured Color Images in the Late Qing Dynasty-China Archive

1948年,北平。当年征剿义和团的“法国远征中国军瓦隆兵营”驻地。(来源1940年代美国生活杂志)

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