Period:Tang dynasty Production date:9thC-10thC
Materials:silk, 絲綢 (Chinese),
Technique:woven, 織造 (Chinese),
Dimensions:Length: 26.30 centimetres Width: 3.40 centimetres
Description:
This narrow strip of bright red silk was made in plain weave with two normal wefts and one thick weft alternately to create the ribbed appearance of the textile. Plain woven textiles with a varying thickness of wefts are called warp-faced plain weave with weftwise rib, depending on the direction of the strongly pronounced rib. Ribbed plain weave matches the term shi recorded in the book Yu pian of the Song dynasty.1 Among the official textile workshops there were special workshops for producing ribbed plain weave in Tang dynasty. It was also imposed, in place of manual labour, as a form of taxation. Both these factors show that ribbed plain weave had become very popular. Several examples have been found dating from the Song and Liao dynasties. Weave structures: Warp: silk, untwisted, single, red, 32 ends/cm; Weft: silk, untwisted, single, red, 24 lats/cm. Weave structure: 1/1 ribbed plain weave. 紅色絁殘片，呈狹長形。該件織物在織造時通過兩梭細緯與一梭粗緯交替織入的方法，使表面呈現出畦紋效果，這應該就是史料中所稱的絁。《宋本玉篇》：“絁，經緯粗細經緯不同者”，唐代官營作坊中有專門的絁作，庸調中亦可交納絁，反映了絁的大量存在。絁織物在遼宋時期更爲流行，遼慶州白塔所出絲綢中亦多這類織品。 組織結構： 經線：絲，無撚，單根排列，桔紅色，32根/cm；緯線：絲，無撚，單根排列，桔紅色，24根/cm；組織：1/1平紋。
IMG
![图片[1]-textile; 紡織品(Chinese) BM-MAS.951-China Archive](https://chinaarchive.net/Tang dynasty/43/mid_00008361_003.jpg)
![图片[2]-textile; 紡織品(Chinese) BM-MAS.951-China Archive](https://chinaarchive.net/Tang dynasty/43/00135865_001.jpg)
![图片[3]-textile; 紡織品(Chinese) BM-MAS.951-China Archive](https://chinaarchive.net/Tang dynasty/43/mid_RRC7248_detail.jpg)
Comments:
Materials:silk, 絲綢 (Chinese),
Technique:woven, 織造 (Chinese),
Dimensions:Length: 26.30 centimetres Width: 3.40 centimetres
Description:
This narrow strip of bright red silk was made in plain weave with two normal wefts and one thick weft alternately to create the ribbed appearance of the textile. Plain woven textiles with a varying thickness of wefts are called warp-faced plain weave with weftwise rib, depending on the direction of the strongly pronounced rib. Ribbed plain weave matches the term shi recorded in the book Yu pian of the Song dynasty.1 Among the official textile workshops there were special workshops for producing ribbed plain weave in Tang dynasty. It was also imposed, in place of manual labour, as a form of taxation. Both these factors show that ribbed plain weave had become very popular. Several examples have been found dating from the Song and Liao dynasties. Weave structures: Warp: silk, untwisted, single, red, 32 ends/cm; Weft: silk, untwisted, single, red, 24 lats/cm. Weave structure: 1/1 ribbed plain weave. 紅色絁殘片，呈狹長形。該件織物在織造時通過兩梭細緯與一梭粗緯交替織入的方法，使表面呈現出畦紋效果，這應該就是史料中所稱的絁。《宋本玉篇》：“絁，經緯粗細經緯不同者”，唐代官營作坊中有專門的絁作，庸調中亦可交納絁，反映了絁的大量存在。絁織物在遼宋時期更爲流行，遼慶州白塔所出絲綢中亦多這類織品。 組織結構： 經線：絲，無撚，單根排列，桔紅色，32根/cm；緯線：絲，無撚，單根排列，桔紅色，24根/cm；組織：1/1平紋。
IMG
Comments:
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