brush-pot BM-2022-3034.284

Period:Qing dynasty Production date:18thC
Materials:jade
Technique:carved
Subjects:harvesting/haymaking
Dimensions:Diameter: 19 centimetres

Description:
Large and finely carved spinach jade brushpot showing a scene on the farm harvesting rice.
IMG
图片[1]-brush-pot BM-2022-3034.284-China Archive

Comments:This substantial brush pot is cylindrical and stands on five small feet. Around the outside is dense, detailed carving depicting buildings in a landscape and two scenes from farming life. These two scenes can be directly compared with images from the set of pictures conventionally used to illustrate rice growing and sericulture, known as the Gengzhi tu. These subjects had probably already been depicted as a set as early as the twelfth century. This set is thought to have had twenty-one images, depicting the cultivation of silkworms, weaving and agriculture. Woodblock, stone engraved and painted images of these sequences were made in the Qing dynasty. The scenes on the present brush pot were probably copied from one such set, perhaps even from the printed edition of 1696 (which the BM owns). The two principal scenes show the winnowing of grain and the stacking of sheaves. Ellen Laing has argued convincingly that jade workshops followed conventional painting themes in some of their work, creating in effect pictures on jade. Both the subject matter and some techniques of the painter or engraver were acquired. See Rawson 1995, pp.406-409, cat.no.29.18.
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