bowl BM-1949-1116.6

Period:Ming dynasty Production date:1436-1464
Materials:porcelain
Technique:glazed, underglazed,

Dimensions:Diameter: 15 centimetres Height: 7 centimetres

Description:
Porcelain bowl with underglaze blue decoration. This bowl has rounded sides, a flared rim and a tapering foot. Like BM 1940.1214.262 it is decorated inside beneath the glaze in blue with a ‘fu’ character, meaning happiness. Outside it is decorated with a band of spirals and vigorous swirls which resemble brocade balls and silk knots. The quality of potting and decoration suggest that the bowl is a product of the ‘min yao’ rather than ‘guan yao’ kilns. The greyish-blue glaze is ill-fitting and the unglazed base has fired pinkish-beige. Where the rim is ground down a dark red-brown body is revealed contrasting starkly with the pure white porcelain clays used contemporaneously at the imperial factory.
IMG
图片[1]-bowl BM-1949-1116.6-China Archive

Comments:Harrison-Hall 2001:Chinese archaeologists have excavated bowls of this type at the Jiang family Ming kiln at Yaoli, Jingdezhen, so it is possible to be confident as to their provenance. However, the dating of such ‘min yao’ wares is less straightforward and rather controversial. Designs may have been used for many years and, compared to research on Ming imperial porcelains, little material is published on these lower-quality wares. The author suggests that this bowl is a typical mid fifteenth century product as it is decorated in a swift ‘calligraphic’ style. Liu Xinyuan also dates this type of bowl to the Zhengtong to Tianshun era, as does Ouyang Shibin. Other scholars, notably those at the Nanjing Museum, prefer an earlier Hongwu attribution based on a shard from a similarly decorated bowl unearthed on the site of the Ming palace at Nanjing built by the Hongwu emperor and used until the early Yongle period.
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