Songhua inkstone with fish fossil inlay and paired phoenixes pattern, Qing dynasty, Kangxi reign (1662-1722)-China Archive

Songhua inkstone with fish fossil inlay and paired phoenixes pattern, Qing dynasty, Kangxi reign (1662-1722)

Image Number: K1F001372N000000000PAE
Dynasty: Qing dynasty
Category: Studio implements
Function: Stationery
Material: Minerals/Jade Jewelry/Songhua Stone
Description:
The square green inkstone is smooth, with edges around the surface. A double phoenix shaped pool is formed under the body of a phoenix, with thin ridges around the pool; At the bottom left of the female phoenix head carving fish pond, look back at the young phoenix behind. Above the female phoenix head and beside the high relief fish pond at the neck of the young phoenix. A thick oval shape is left on the surface of the inkstone as the ink hall, leaving a slight mark, and the rest are polished smooth. The whole body of the inkstone has different green natural stripes. The back of the inkstone is surrounded by wide ridges, and the central concave is engraved with a running script in the shade: “It has a long life and is moist in quality, green in color and clear in sound, and the ink is beneficial to the hair, so it is also a treasure.” One square seal and one round seal shall be engraved, and the round seal shall be engraved with a line of four character seal characters: “Master of Tiyuan”. The upper and lower seal characters shall be engraved with Qiangua and Kungua respectively. The left and right sides shall be engraved with a dragon pattern, the head of the dragon shall be carved up and down, and the left side of the dragon body shall be carved out of line, and slightly polished and widened; The square is engraved with two lines of four character seal character: “thousands of spare time”. Light green oval inkstone box, the box cover and the box body are buckled by the inkstone body. The box is made of yellow and green stone. The box is light green, nearly light yellow, with light blue spots on the back. The cover is divided into upper and lower layers. The upper layer is embossed with a box made of earth yellow stone. The lower side of the box is carved with two dragons facing each other. The intersection of dragon heads forms an animal face pattern. The dragon body extends to both sides. The upper side of the box is also carved with two dragons facing each other. The intersection of dragon heads also forms an animal face pattern; A fish fossil is embedded in the box. The lower layer is carved into a square with a glass inlaid for decoration, which can see through the inkstone surface. From the traces on the outer edge of the square of the inlaid glass, it is known that a square may be decorated, but the gold has been lost. There is a wide ridge around the back of the box. This piece was included in the “Western Qing Inkstone Manual”, named “Songhua Stone Double Phoenix Inkstone”, and was once used by the Emperor of the Qing Dynasty (probably the Emperor of the Qing Dynasty).